Thursday, June 26, 2014

Coconut theory



Coconut Theory

In a tropical island, every one sleeps under a coconut tree assigned to him. He wakes up only when a coconut falls on his head once in a while; he does not have to think when he just wakes up and eats. He eats the coconut and goes back to sleep. He is lazy due to the nice weather (no need to find shelter) and the nice resource (the coconut tree). He is happy and rich by his own standard. However, he is lazy, fat, and stupid due to the lack of any need to work, exercise, and think out of his ‘perfect’ environment.

The worst that happens to the natives is borrowing coconuts from other natives with the coconut tree as collateral or cut down the coconut tree to make a canoe without plans on how to replenish coconuts in the future. 

This is a simple theory. It can be used to explain how and why many countries are rich, poor, and continue to be so. Let’s check how this theory stacks up with countries.

U.S.A.

The U.S. is the richest country due to its developed and highly educated citizens, hard-working immigrants and the huge natural resources per capita (i.e. having a lot of coconuts in my theory). The U.S. is declining as we spend more time enjoying our wealth (borrowing coconuts so he can eat more; on credit – living beyond our means!) rather than creating more wealth (i.e. eating up most of the coconuts and not planting new coconut trees in my theory). 

The wealth is equivalent to the bountiful of coconut trees that were available originally and the many that were planted by our ancestors. There were fewer natives to consume the total number of coconuts, so there was a surplus of coconuts grown, eventually to be given away (as welfare and entitlements). Will you be incentive to plant (work) more coconut trees, when you have unlimited coconuts (generous welfare)?

Because of WW2, most coconut trees in the world were destroyed while ours were fine. We were rich to ship our better coconuts to the rest of the world.

God gave us plenty of natural resources, good soil and climatic wealth (coconuts hidden under the land) and hopefully we continue to be wealthy. Unfortunately, we’re now consumers (of coconuts) instead of producers (planting new coconut trees).

Norway

Norway is the richest to its population group (3 millions) while Brunei is richest in its own category. Norway has more money than God because of its long coastal line and its intelligently governed oil wealth, so everything works better there. I hate to compare any country to Norway as most likely we are comparing Apples to Melons.

From its long coast line Norway has rich off-shore oil fields and abundant fish exports which is second in the world-- only 6% of its export, after China but far, far #1 per capita wise. Because of the world's oil addition and food dependence secures its income flow.

Peru has a long coast line, but it is not wealthy. My theory does not apply fully here, as there are always exceptions. It could be Norway’s educated citizens, close location to its trade partners and buying assets around the world (planting more coconut trees). The dividend payments allow Norway to prosper for decades. They have about 600 billion sovereign fund to be shared by 3 million citizens. Simple math!

Iceland

Some smart guys suggested cutting down all the coconut trees to make canoes so they can earn a rich life by fishing. The world loans them with coconuts. When the fishing fails, their land is lost with no coconuts and no coconut trees left. Do not bet all the coconuts in one venture.


Singapore and SE Asia

Singapore is rich due to its important location for the sea route for trade and commerce, as well as being the cultural intersection between the east and the west and its industrious citizens (most are Chinese). When the hard-working folks land on a land of coconuts (i.e. resources), they naturally become rich.

Mekong River is a good resource providing fishing, irrigation, transportation, and fertile land in the delta for SE Asia. Hence, SE Asia should be rich, and at the same time attracts hard-working immigrants from India and China to enhance their wealth.

Japan

Japan has few natural resources. Its only resource is the educated and hard-working citizens. With a decreasing population and the policy not welcoming immigrants, Japan will face problems.

Haiti

Haiti used to have enough coconuts for its small population. French imported African slaves to the sugar cane plantation and changed the allocation of natural resources per capita. Coupled with frequent natural disasters and bad governance, Haiti becomes the poorest country in the world. Corruption in poor countries is natural.

UAE

When the west helped UAE to explore its oil resources (the hidden coconuts under the sand) about 50 years ago, UAE becomes the richest country on earth. She expands in different areas and it could be over-expanded. When the oil dries up in 100 or so years and/or the shale energy competes better, they could be in big trouble.

Russia

Russia is a country full of resources (coconuts). Its citizens become lazy having a good time under the ‘coconut’ tree. Chinese are just the opposite. That’s why the Russians hire the hard-working Chinese to tender farm in the border while they enjoy life with plenty of Vodka :)

The primary reason why USSR fell was the temporary low prices of their resources oil and timber (coconuts). Trying to be #1 was another reason. 

China

China has roughly 20% of the world population, but it has far less than 20% of the world resources (coconuts). For example, it has only 6% of the world land area. The situation was worsened in the last 250 years during the Opium Wars, and then semi colonization by the eight countries (helping the opium pushers). It bankrupted China by their colonial masters. It caused massive migration to escape from the land without coconuts. It was followed by WW2, war lord era and then the bad governance. Their bitter lessons ensure this generation and the next generation to work hard and be smart. When they do not have ‘coconut trees’ (the colonial masters cut most of them down), you have to work hard or die.

China ranks #2 in the economy. It is only important to its trading partners. Its own citizens care about their living standard which is about the middle in the rank of all countries.

Ancient civilizations too

Greece, Iran, India, China and Italy are among the oldest civilizations. Most do not do well in today’s economy and many of their citizens have immigrated to other countries. My theory suggests that they have exhausted their coconuts (farm land and metals) throughout the long history. Hence, they have to migrate to lands with more coconuts.

To illustrate, there is a huge discrepancy in natural resources (oil, metal and farm land) between China and the U.S., which has a relatively short history.

Corporations too

Microsoft was a tougher company with more innovations fifteen years ago than today. However, they are enjoying easy profitability of upgrades of Windows and Office (coconuts planted by their ancestors). For a long time, she only has one successful new product, the Xbox. Her managers are counting their bonuses instead of taking risk. The Coconut Theory works again.

Rich families too

It is very rare to have rich families that last over three generations. The first generation grows the wealth (planting coconuts), the second generation enjoys the wealth, and the third or fourth generation usually becomes poor due to the easy life.

Conclusion

So far, no one tells me that this theory has been ‘discovered’ by others. Shamelessly I claim it is mine. To me, it is just common sense.

Afterthoughts

·         I did not have a coconut tree (i.e. financial aid or money from my dad), and that is why I worked two jobs in my first summer while attending college here. The first one was a bus boy job from 5 pm to 10 pm. The other one was cleaning slot machines from 4 am to noon for 5 and most likely 7 days a week. Lack of coconut makes you desire to work hard or you die. With an average IQ, I can make it by working hard in a land of coconuts.

My children have too many coconuts and they live in a more lavish life style than the old man. They ask me why I work that hard during my retirement or why I still go to Burger King with a coupon even they do not treat me like a king.

·     According to Norman, the problem with a small place filled with coconuts is someone would likely to colonize you and steal your coconuts as happened to Norway during WWII. Similar to China about 250 years ago. Once a while, need to cut down one among many coconut trees to make spears to protect the rest of the coconuts.

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Friday, June 20, 2014

On banking

The bank lawsuits started in foreign cities such as Hong Kong as early as 2008. Hong Kongers got most of their money lost in the Lehman Brothers' derived debts disguised as 'mini bonds'. They could not sue the bankrupted Lehman Brothers but the banks that marketed these 'mini bonds'.

In my books, banking is one of the sectors to be cautious as we never know the quality of the loans. Besides the bankrupted institutions, Citi Group (C) was at $550 a share one time. Some dividend lovers say it is fine as the dividend yield surges when the price plunges. I do not understand the logic. Would some one shed some light on it?

If the bankers were more selective in lending money and were not blinded by bonus, most bad loans should be avoided. I lend my money to the bank for 0% interest and they turn around to lend it out for 3% or so. Easy business!

Red Skin

Have we carried racism too far? Black comedians have the monopoly of making racist jokes and call the black 'Negro'. We have double standard. 

First, they're 'yellow' skin not 'red skin' to start. I have my genes to prove it. Eskimos and Indians were Chinese. They escaped from wars in China and crossed the frozen strait. Some lost their way after too many drinks. My unproven theory.

Tuesday, June 17, 2014

Incredible saving


The sequel of the book "Debunk the Myths in Investing", "Investing Strategies: Updated and Profitable", is available at a reduced price from July 4 on for a limited time.  It has over 230 pages. If you find the first book is useful, read the description before ordering the second book. If you already have the first book, order this book during the promotion as there may not be a similar promotion. 

You can have any of my ebook free if you write a review on either book at amazon.com. When the review is posted, send me a message to pow_tony@yahoo.com and tell me which ebook  you want me to send you.

These offers are for limited time and most likely they will not be repeated. This blog will be deleted too as the offers might damage my selling these two books at regular prices, which are still bargains. The above offers are for Kindle version only. The paperback of Debunk costs me more than $6 to print. Kindle reader is available in almost all platforms including iPad and Windows.

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Monday, June 16, 2014

Who is #1?

It is a non-news when China becomes #1 in so and so. China has about 20% of the global population or about 4 times ours. Of course, it will become #1 in so and so now or eventually. If their living standard measured by disposable income per capita is #1 or moving up to the top 10, then it is news.

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Most of my blogs are comments in Seeking Alpha and most are responses to current news. This one is on China becoming #1 debtor.

Exploring the moon

We have been to the moon about 50 years ago. What will Chinese gain? Virtually nothing worth while (a few moon rocks for the space museum) but the prestige. When they do not learn from our mistakes, history will be repeated.

The best win of a war

The best win of a war is one without shooting a single arrow. Or, the pen is mightier than the sword.

There are many in the long Chinese history. The prime minister opened all the gates and played the Chinese violin facing the invaders. The invaders moved away as they thought they must have some trick. However, most likely you are not interested or familiarized with that story. It is like telling the polar bears how beautiful the winter snow is (hint: they're all hibernating during that time).

Kennedy solving the Cuban missile crisis is one example I can think of. I agree that it is the ideal but reality is always cruel.

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The US has more  military expenditure than that of the next four countries combined. Do we REALLY need a carrier powered by two nuclear generators while China has one good for a floating restaurant? I enjoy the restaurant with fresh seafood more than a killing machine.


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Are we saints or stupid when they do not want to fight and die for their freedom and we let our children to die for them?